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History API

通过 History API 回放已存内容、资料、关注和关联账号事件。

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按产品代码校对:2026年9月24日

请求历史记录

  • GET/api/history

使用 GET /api/history 在重连后回放已存事件,或检查指定时间窗口。

检查权限

Pro、Scale 和 Ultra Speed 可以请求所有 History 事件类型。标准密钥查询基础套餐的监控账号;Ultra 密钥查询指定的 Ultra 账号。支持的类型为 TWEET、PROFILE、FOLLOW 和 AFFILIATE。delete、pin 和 unpin 仍只在实时流中发送。

设置筛选条件

不提供账号筛选时,History 会查询该密钥当前监控的所有有效账号。筛选条件只能包含该密钥当前监控的账号。

参数必填说明
handle, handles, handle[], handles[]否单个账号、重复参数或逗号分隔的多个账号
startDate否ISO datetime 下限
endDate否ISO datetime 上限
limit否默认 100,最大 1000
type否TWEET、PROFILE、FOLLOW 或 AFFILIATE,不区分大小写,默认为 TWEET
cursor否上一页返回的不透明 nextCursor;其他筛选条件必须保持不变

History 请求

typescript
const apiKey = process.env.TWEETSTREAM_API_KEY;
if (!apiKey) throw new Error("Missing TWEETSTREAM_API_KEY");
 
const response = await fetch(
  "https://api.tweetstream.io/api/history?limit=25&type=TWEET",
  {
    headers: {
      Authorization: `Bearer ${apiKey}`,
    },
  },
);
 
if (!response.ok) {
  const detail = await response.text();
  throw new Error(`History failed (${response.status}): ${detail}`);
}
 
const page = await response.json();
console.log(page.data);

在有界时间范围内翻页

History 每次请求最多返回 1000 行,并按稳定的新到旧顺序排列。

固定起止时间

记录一个 endDate,选择 startDate,并在此次回放的每一页中保持两者不变。

使用 nextCursor 继续

将返回的每个 nextCursor 与相同的 type、账号和日期范围一起发送。cursor 为 null 时,此时间范围已结束。以幂等方式处理每行,并在恢复期间继续处理实时生命周期事件,因为 History 会分别回放已存事件类别,不会回放仅实时发送的状态变更。

读取响应

先读取数据行和请求元数据,再推进回放窗口。

读取数据行和元数据

结果按稳定的新到旧顺序遍历。metadata.count 是本页行数,metadata.nextCursor 用于继续相同的筛选查询,cursor 为 null 时结果集结束。较早保存的 FOLLOW 行可能带有空 target;这表示目标身份不可用,仍应继续处理该事件。

History 响应类型

显示完整定义(242 行)
History 响应类型typescript
type VerifiedType = 'blue' | 'business' | 'government' | 'verified' | 'none';
type TweetVerifiedLabel = {
  badge: string | null;
  description: string;
  url: string | null;
};
 
type TweetAuthor = {
  banner?: string;
  bio?: string;
  followersCount?: number;
  followingCount?: number;
  id?: string;
  joinedAt?: number;
  location?: string;
  metrics?: {
    likes?: number;
    tweets?: number;
  };
  // Includes a leading @ when present, for example "@elonmusk".
  handle?: string;
  name?: string;
  // History stores X and Truth Social posts; Binance Square content is live-only.
  platform?: 'twitter' | 'truth_social';
  profileImage?: string;
  // The account's own website, when it has one.
  url?: string;
  verifiedLabel?: TweetVerifiedLabel;
  verifiedType?: VerifiedType;
};
 
type AccountEventActor = TweetAuthor & {
  websiteUrl?: string;
};
 
type ProfileUpdateEvent = {
  kind: 'PROFILE';
  eventId: string;
  observedAt: number;
  receivedAt?: number;
  actor: AccountEventActor;
  changes: {
    avatar?: string;
    banner?: string;
    bio?: string;
    handle?: string;
    location?: string;
    name?: string;
    verifiedLabel?: TweetVerifiedLabel | null;
    websiteUrl?: string | null;
  };
  previous?: {
    avatar?: string;
    banner?: string;
    bio?: string;
    handle?: string;
    location?: string;
    name?: string;
    verifiedLabel?: TweetVerifiedLabel | null;
    websiteUrl?: string | null;
  };
};
 
type FollowEvent = {
  kind: 'FOLLOW';
  eventId: string;
  observedAt: number;
  receivedAt?: number;
  actor: AccountEventActor;
  target: AccountEventActor;
};
 
type UnfollowEvent = {
  kind: 'UNFOLLOW';
  eventId: string;
  observedAt: number;
  receivedAt?: number;
  actor: AccountEventActor;
  target: AccountEventActor;
};
 
type AffiliateAccountIdentity = AccountEventActor & {
  id: string;
};
 
type AffiliateUpdateEvent = {
  action: 'added' | 'removed';
  eventId: string;
  observedAt: number;
  receivedAt?: number;
  organization: AffiliateAccountIdentity;
  member: AffiliateAccountIdentity;
};
 
type TweetMeta = {
  tweetId: string;
  // Pair with tweetId when merging enrichment. When omitted, use twitter.
  platform?: 'twitter' | 'truth_social';
  ocr?: {
    text: string;
  };
  detected?: {
    tokens?: Array<{
      symbol?: string;
      name?: string;
      contract?: string;
      chain?: string;
      networkId?: number;
      priceUsd?: number;
      sources: Array<'text' | 'ocr'>;
    }>;
    cex?: Array<{
      exchange: 'bybit' | 'binance' | 'hyperliquid';
      symbol?: string;
      priceUsd?: number;
      url?: string;
      baseAsset?: string;
      quoteAsset?: string;
      sources: Array<'text' | 'ocr'>;
    }>;
    prediction?: Array<{
      exchange: 'polymarket' | 'kalshi';
      marketId?: string;
      title?: string;
      priceUsd?: number;
      url?: string;
      sources: Array<'text' | 'ocr'>;
    }>;
  };
};
 
type HistoryMedia = {
  url: string;
  type?: 'image' | 'video' | 'gif';
  thumbnail?: string;
};
 
type TweetUrl = {
  url: string;
  name?: string;
  tco?: string;
};
 
type TweetMention = {
  handle?: string;
  id?: string;
  name?: string;
};
 
type HistoryTweetArticle = {
  description?: string;
  id?: string;
  publishedAt?: number;
  text?: string;
  thumbnail?: string;
  title?: string;
  updatedAt?: number;
  url?: string;
};
 
type HistoryTweetPollChoice = {
  id?: string;
  image?: string;
  label?: string;
  votes?: number;
};
 
type HistoryTweetPoll = {
  choices: HistoryTweetPollChoice[];
  endsAt?: number;
  totalVotes?: number;
  updatedAt?: number;
};
 
type TweetContentKind = 'post' | 'reply' | 'quote' | 'retweet';
 
type HistoryTweetReference = {
  article?: HistoryTweetArticle;
  type: 'reply' | 'quote' | 'retweet';
  tweetId?: string;
  text?: string;
  translatedText?: string;
  author?: TweetAuthor;
  media?: HistoryMedia[];
  poll?: HistoryTweetPoll;
  quoted?: HistoryTweetReference;
  subtweet?: HistoryTweetReference;
};
 
type TweetContent = {
  tweetId: string;
  kind: TweetContentKind;
  // Original tweet text when the stored content includes both original and
  // translated text.
  text: string;
  translatedText?: string;
  createdAt: number;
  author: TweetAuthor;
  article?: HistoryTweetArticle;
  link?: string;
  media?: HistoryMedia[];
  mentions?: TweetMention[];
  poll?: HistoryTweetPoll;
  // Epoch ms from the realtime payload when the stored content includes it.
  receivedAt?: number;
  urls?: TweetUrl[];
  ref?: HistoryTweetReference;
};
 
type HistoricalContent =
  | TweetContent
  | ProfileUpdateEvent
  | FollowEvent
  | UnfollowEvent
  | AffiliateUpdateEvent;
 
type HistoricalTweetResponse = {
  tweetId: string;
  twitterId: string;
  twitterHandle: string | null;
  body: string;
  time: string;
  // ISO TweetStream receipt time for the historical event.
  receivedTime: string;
  link: string;
  messageType: 'TWEET' | 'PROFILE' | 'FOLLOW' | 'AFFILIATE';
  content: HistoricalContent;
  meta?: TweetMeta;
};
 
type HistoryResult = {
  data: HistoricalTweetResponse[];
  metadata: {
    count: number;
    nextCursor: string | null;
    handle?: string;
    handles?: string[];
    startDate?: string;
    endDate?: string;
    type?: 'TWEET' | 'PROFILE' | 'FOLLOW' | 'AFFILIATE';
  };
};

History 响应

json
{
  "data": [
    {
      "tweetId": "account:affiliate:aff_01JQ8YQ5K8B8QKH6M0P8A1V2WX",
      "twitterId": "123",
      "twitterHandle": "organization",
      "body": "Added New Member (@newmember) to affiliate list",
      "time": "2025-04-09T00:00:00.123Z",
      "receivedTime": "2025-04-09T00:00:00.123Z",
      "link": "https://x.com/newmember",
      "messageType": "AFFILIATE",
      "content": {
        "action": "added",
        "eventId": "aff_01JQ8YQ5K8B8QKH6M0P8A1V2WX",
        "observedAt": 1744156800123,
        "receivedAt": 1744156800123,
        "organization": {
          "id": "123",
          "handle": "@organization",
          "name": "Organization",
          "verifiedType": "business"
        },
        "member": {
          "id": "456",
          "handle": "@newmember",
          "name": "New Member",
          "profileImage": "https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/newmember_normal.jpg"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "metadata": {
    "count": 1,
    "nextCursor": null,
    "type": "AFFILIATE"
  }
}

映射关联账号数据行

对于 AFFILIATE,顶层账号是 organization,content 与实时 affiliate_update 载荷一致。

处理错误

状态响应 body含义
400{ "error": "Invalid query parameters" }日期、limit、type 或账号格式错误
400{ "error": "Invalid handle provided", "handle": "..." }账号校验失败
400{ "error": "startDate must be before endDate" }日期范围顺序错误
400{ "error": "Invalid cursor" }cursor 格式错误或与其他筛选条件不匹配
401{ "error": "Missing or invalid API key" }Bearer token 缺失或格式错误
401{ "error": "Invalid API key" }Bearer token 格式正确,但不是有效 API 密钥
403{ "error": "History is available on Pro, Scale, and Ultra Speed" }套餐不包含请求的 History 类型
403{ "error": "Your subscription is not active", "message": "Please ensure your subscription is active", "status": "PAST_DUE" }订阅状态不允许使用 History
403{ "error": "Handle ... is not among your tracked accounts" }请求回放的账号不在监控列表中
429{ "error": "Too many history requests", "retryAfterSeconds": 60 }超过请求频率限制